Conditional forms

Ejercicios: Oraciones Condicionales (B2)

Ejercicio 1: Identifica el Tipo de Condicional

Identifica qué tipo de condicional es cada oración (Zero, First, Second, Third, Mixed).

1. If I had known you were in Quito, I would have called you.
2. If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
3. I'll help you with your project if I have time tomorrow.
4. If I were you, I would apply for that job at the university.
5. If she had studied harder, she would be in a better university now.
6. We would travel to the Galapagos if we had more money.
7. If it rains this afternoon, we'll cancel the picnic.
8. If I had left home earlier, I wouldn't have missed the bus.

Ejercicio 2: Completa con la Forma Correcta del Verbo

Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis.

1. If I ______ (see) Juan, I ______ (tell) him you're looking for him.
2. If I ______ (have) wings, I ______ (fly) over the Cotopaxi.
3. If you ______ (not/help) me yesterday, I ______ (not/finish) on time.
4. When it ______ (rain) in Guayaquil, the streets ______ (flood) easily.
5. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (take) that job offer.
6. She ______ (be) happier now if she ______ (accept) that scholarship.
7. If you ______ (heat) metal, it ______ (expand).
8. I ______ (call) you if I ______ (need) help with the assignment.

Ejercicio 3: Transforma con "Unless"

Reescribe las oraciones usando "unless" en lugar de "if not".

1. I won't go to the beach if it doesn't stop raining.
2. You can't enter the club if you don't have an ID.
3. If you don't practice regularly, you won't improve your English.
4. The plant will die if you don't water it.
5. If he doesn't apologize, I won't speak to him again.

Ejercicio 4: Completa con "In Case"

Completa las oraciones usando "in case" + la forma correcta del verbo.

1. I'll bring an umbrella ______ (rain) later.
2. She took extra money ______ (she/need) to take a taxi.
3. We should leave early ______ (there/be) traffic on the way to the airport.
4. I wrote down his number ______ (I/forget) it.
5. He's studying hard ______ (the exam/be) difficult.

Ejercicio 5: I Wish / If Only

Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta después de "I wish" o "If only".

1. I wish I ______ (speak) French fluently.
2. If only I ______ (not/eat) so much at lunch. I feel terrible now.
3. I wish my neighbors ______ (stop) playing loud music at night.
4. If only I ______ (can) visit the Galapagos Islands next year.
5. I wish I ______ (study) more for the test yesterday.

Ejercicio 6: Condicionales Mixtos

Completa las oraciones mixtas con la forma correcta del verbo.

1. If I ______ (not/lose) my passport, I ______ (be) on the plane right now.
2. If she ______ (like) children, she ______ (become) a teacher last year.
3. If I ______ (be) more confident, I ______ (ask) for a promotion months ago.
4. If they ______ (invest) in that company, they ______ (be) rich today.
5. If I ______ (know) how to swim, I ______ (go) to the beach with you yesterday.

Ejercicio 7: Provided That / As Long As

Completa las oraciones con "provided that" o "as long as".

1. You can borrow my car ______ you drive carefully.
2. I'll help you with the project ______ you do your part too.
3. We'll go camping ______ the weather is good.
4. You can stay up late ______ you finish your homework first.
5. The bank will give you the loan ______ you have a stable job.

Ejercicio 8: Corrección de Errores

Encuentra y corrige un error en cada oración condicional.

1. If I will see Maria, I'll give her the message.
2. If I was you, I would take a vacation.
3. I wish I can play the guitar like you.
4. If you had told me, I would help you.
5. She won't come unless you will invite her.
6. If only I have more free time!

Ejercicio 9: Traducción (Contexto Ecuatoriano)

Traduce las siguientes oraciones al inglés, usando el condicional correcto.

1. Si visitas Ecuador, deberías ir a las Islas Galápagos.
2. Ojalá hiciera menos calor en Guayaquil.
3. Si hubiera sabido que el tráfico era tan malo, habría salido más temprano.
4. Si tuviera más dinero, compraría una casa en Cuenca.
5. Lleva protector solar en caso de que haga sol.
6. A menos que llueva, el partido de fútbol será en el estadio.

Ejercicio 10: Situaciones Reales

Responde a las siguientes situaciones usando condicionales.

1. What would you do if you won $10,000?
2. What will you do if you pass all your exams this semester?
3. What would you have done differently if you could go back to last year?
4. What do you do when you feel stressed?
5. What would you be doing right now if you weren't in this class?